Carer's leave: the statutory right
Since April 2024 (the Carer's Leave Act 2023), every employee can take one week of unpaid leave every 12 months to arrange or provide care for a dependant with a long-term care need. It's a day-one right — no qualifying service.
The entitlement
2026/271 week unpaid, per rolling 12 months
A 'week' is your normal working week — 3 days for a 3-day worker. Take it as full days or half days, together or scattered.
Who counts as a dependant with long-term needs
- Spouse, civil partner, child or parent; anyone living in your household (not lodgers/tenants); or anyone who reasonably relies on you for care.
- Their care need is long-term when it stems from: an illness or injury likely to need care for more than 3 months, a disability under the Equality Act 2010, or old age.
- No evidence can be demanded — the right is self-certified, and one week covers all dependants combined, not one week each.
Notice and postponement — the exact rules
| Rule | Detail |
|---|---|
| Notice for ≤1 day | At least 3 days before |
| Notice for longer | Twice the length of the leave (4 days' leave → 8 days' notice) |
| Form of notice | Need not be in writing; no reason can be required |
| Refusal | Not allowed — ever |
| Postponement | Only for serious operational disruption; new date within 1 month, reasons in writing within 7 days |
| Protection | Dismissal or detriment for taking it is automatically unfair |
Paid alternatives to check first
Because the statutory week is unpaid, check what sits alongside it: many employers offer paid carer or emergency days (NHS trusts commonly do — carer's leave for NHS staff); genuine emergencies are covered by the separate right to time off for dependants; and a permanent change of pattern is a flexible working request, also a day-one right.
Common questions
Is carer's leave ever paid?
Does carer's leave affect pension or continuity of service?
Can I take it to accompany someone to a hospital appointment?
Is there a carer's leave 'form'?
Sources for the figures on this page
Last checked 3 July 2026How we keep these current: methodology & update policy.